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Royal Mail vs. Mr Williams – A Landmark Reminder of Employers’ Duties to Disabled Workers
The case of Mr D. Williams v Royal Mail Group Limited is a powerful recent example of how UK employment law protects workers with disabilities — especially when workplace changes could worsen their mental health. Below is a simple, engaging breakdown suitable for a general audience. What Happened? Mr Williams had worked as a postman in Greater Manchester since he was 15. For decades, he started work at 5:00 a.m. , a routine that became essential to his well‑being because: •
martainkin
Feb 253 min read
![Costs in Employment Tribunal Proceedings – Lessons from Prasad v Epsom and St Helier Hospital NHS Trust [2026] EAT 23](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/e8976b_c92660edff53495cb993611e3fc06d8e~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_333,h_250,fp_0.50_0.50,q_30,blur_30,enc_avif,quality_auto/e8976b_c92660edff53495cb993611e3fc06d8e~mv2.webp)
![Costs in Employment Tribunal Proceedings – Lessons from Prasad v Epsom and St Helier Hospital NHS Trust [2026] EAT 23](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/e8976b_c92660edff53495cb993611e3fc06d8e~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_454,h_341,fp_0.50_0.50,q_90,enc_avif,quality_auto/e8976b_c92660edff53495cb993611e3fc06d8e~mv2.webp)
Costs in Employment Tribunal Proceedings – Lessons from Prasad v Epsom and St Helier Hospital NHS Trust [2026] EAT 23
The case of Dr Prasad against Epsom and St Helier Hospital NHS Trust is an example in which the Employment Appeal Tribunal confirmed that even in discrimination and whistleblowing cases - areas where costs orders are relatively rare—it is still possible for the losing party to be ordered to pay a significant amount when their conduct in the proceedings has been unreasonable, or when parts of their claims had no realistic prospect of success from the outset. The EAT upheld the
martainkin
Feb 73 min read


Employment Rights Act 2025: The Most Important Changes Employers Must Prepare For
The Employment Rights Act 2025 (ERA 2025), which received Royal Assent on 18 December 2025, introduces major reforms that will be phased in throughout 2026–2027.Below is a clear breakdown of the key, high‑impact changes that employers and employees need to prepare for now. 1. Unfair Dismissal – Shorter Qualifying Period and No Compensation Cap Effective from 1 January 2027: • the qualifying period for unfair dismissal claims will drop from 2 years to 6 months • the statutory
martainkin
Jan 172 min read


Employment Law in 2026
The year 2025 was a milestone for employment law in the United Kingdom. The most significant event was the passing of the Employment Rights Act 2025 (ERA 2025) , which received Royal Assent on 18 December 2025. The new provisions will be implemented in stages over two years, with key changes coming into effect in 2026. What reforms await employees and employers? Key changes introduced by ERA 2025 ERA 2025 brings major changes to employment law. The most important provisions c
martainkin
Jan 82 min read


My next success! Case before the Employment Tribunal won
Ms Ewa Gospodarek v Ms Luboslava Gallova t/a No Creases Harmony The Employment Tribunal upheld claims for unfair and wrongful dismissal, unpaid holiday pay, and unlawful deductions. In December 2025, the case before the Employment Tribunal concluded, in which I had the pleasure of representing the Claimant. The Tribunal upheld Ms Gospodarek’s claims of unfair dismissal, wrongful dismissal (notice pay), holiday pay, and unlawful deduction from wages. The Respondent was ordered
martainkin
Jan 42 min read


House of Lords Sends Employment Rights Bill Back to Commons
The Employment Rights Bill (ERB), a major piece of legislation aimed at reforming UK employment law, has been sent back to the House of Commons after the House of Lords voted on several amendments on 28 October 2025. This move delays the Bill’s final approval and sets the stage for further parliamentary debate. Key Amendments Proposed by the Lords Unfair Dismissal Qualifying Period The Bill originally proposed removing the qualifying period for unfair dismissal claims altoget
martainkin
Nov 7, 20252 min read


Why AI Is Not Always a Good Idea in Employment Law
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming many industries, and legal services are no exception. Tools that generate documents, summarise cases, and provide quick answers can seem like a cost-effective and time-saving solution. However, when it comes to employment law – a field that often involves nuanced interpretation, human judgment, and strategic thinking – relying solely on AI can pose serious risks. 1. Lack of Contextual Understanding Employment law disputes rarely hi
martainkin
Oct 30, 20253 min read


Day-One Unfair Dismissal Protection: What Employers Need to Know
The UK government is preparing to implement significant changes to employment law under the forthcoming Employment Rights Bill. Among the most impactful reforms is the introduction of day-one protection from unfair dismissal, a move that will reshape how employers manage recruitment, probation, and termination procedures. Currently, employees must have two years of continuous service before they can bring a claim for ordinary unfair dismissal. The new legislation will remove
martainkin
Oct 16, 20252 min read


Disability Discrimination and ADHD in the Workplace: Lessons from Walker v Openreach Ltd (2025)
A recent Employment Tribunal judgment in Walker v Openreach Ltd (2025) has brought renewed attention to how UK employers handle...
martainkin
Oct 1, 20253 min read


What Should an Employer Do When an Employee Informs Them That She Is Pregnant?
When an employee informs her employer that she is pregnant, the employer has legal obligations: they must protect her health and safety,...
martainkin
Aug 31, 20252 min read


Understanding Employment Status in the UK
Your type of employment affects what rights you’re entitled to and what responsibilities your employer has. Here are the main categories...
martainkin
Jul 25, 20252 min read


Sick Leave & Dismissal: What Are My Rights?
If you've been off work due to illness and your employer is now considering dismissal, you might be wondering: What rights do I actually...
martainkin
Jul 10, 20252 min read


What claims can an employee make if they don’t receive a pay rise during sick leave, even though they likely qualify as a person with a disability under the Equality Act 2010?
If a disabled employee (as defined by the Equality Act 2010) is denied a pay rise during sick leave while others receive one, it...
martainkin
Jun 29, 20251 min read


The number of tribunal claims related to menopause has tripled
The growing number of claims brought before UK employment tribunals concerning menopause is raising concerns among employers. According...
martainkin
Jun 20, 20252 min read


Hendy Group Ltd v Kennedy: A Landmark Case in Redundancy Law
The case of Hendy Group Ltd v Kennedy ([2024] EAT 106) has highlighted crucial principles surrounding redundancy and the employer's duty...
martainkin
Jun 13, 20252 min read


Goldman Sachs Found to Have Unfairly Dismissed Senior Employee During Paternity Leave
Jonathan Reeves, a long-serving senior executive at Goldman Sachs, was "wholly unfairly" dismissed during his paternity leave, an...
martainkin
Jun 6, 20253 min read


Teaching Assistant Loses Religious Discrimination Case
A teaching assistant, Benedykt Dybowski, lost his legal case against a school that fired him for expressing his opposition to same-sex...
martainkin
May 22, 20251 min read


Unfair Dismissal – New Regulations in 2026
Changes to employee protection against unfair dismissal mark a significant step forward in strengthening workers' rights from the first...
martainkin
May 13, 20252 min read


Major Changes to Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) Coming in 2026
The Current SSP System Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) is a financial safety net for employees unable to work due to illness. Under current...
martainkin
May 6, 20251 min read


Enhanced Dismissal Protections for Pregnant Women and New Mothers: What You Need to Know
Pregnancy and early motherhood are transformative periods in a woman’s life, but they can also bring significant challenges, especially...
martainkin
May 1, 20253 min read
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